Native Land
Native Land combined the foremost talents of American documentary film editing and photography with those of American music and theater. Raising its budget independently, its filmmakers took about five years to produce it. The epitome of the Frontier Films group’s style, Native Land successfully combined reenacted scenes by professional actors, with actuality footage of both the American landscape and of workers’ struggles. The film focuses on the anti-democratic forces existing within the U.S. democracy.
Based on the Senate’s LaFollette Committee findings concerning union busting and the tactics of massive corporate labor spying in the 1920’s and 30’s, it is a significant pro-labor statement that begins by saying “the American people have had to fight for their freedom in every generation.”
With forceful and moving commentary sung and spoken by the great Paul Robeson, it reveals the web of conspiracy that comprised the anti-labor movement. It contrasts the acts of violence that suppressed workers’ constitutional rights with the public’s ignorance of those events. Finally, it depicts organized labor’s victory over its enemies in the 1930’s. It remains one of the finest examples of the radical social documentary, and is a watershed in its development.
Leo Hurwitz & Paul Strand
Year
1942
Runtime
88 minutes
Format
16mm
Collaborators
FRONTIER FILMS presents NATIVE LAND
with
Paul Robeson as Narrator
Cast
Fred Johnson
Mary George
John Rennik
Amelia Romano
Housely Stevens
Louis Grant
James Hanney
Howard DaSilva
Art Smith
Bert Conway
Richard Bishop
Charles Jordan
Vaughn King
Robert Strauss
Dolores Cornell
John Marlieb
Tom Connors
Harry Wilson
Rev. Charles Webber
Virginia Stevens
Clancy Cooper
Tom Pedi
Associate Directors
Alfred Saxe
William Watts
Photography by
Paul Strand
Editing by
Leo Hurwitz
Commentary by
David Wolff
Music by
Marc Blitzstein
Script by
David Wolff
Leo Hurwitz
Paul Strand
Orchestra Conducted by
Lehman Engel
Assistant in Orchestrations
Henry Brant
Sound Editing by
Robert Stebbins
Ralph Avseev
Assistant Film Editors
Lionel Berman
Robert Stebbins
Production Manager
George Jacobson
Production Assistants
Julia Milch
Ruth Miller
Stills
Times Wide World
International News
Animation Executed by
Ted Eshbaugh Studios
Reeves Sound System
Copyright 1942 by Frontier Films Inc.
Directed by
Leo Hurwitz
Paul Strand
A FRONTIER FILMS PRODUCTION